Wheelchair basketball is a dynamic and inclusive sport that empowers athletes with diverse abilities. To ensure fair play and uphold the integrity of the game, well-trained referees play a crucial role. The clinic will be held on April 17-18, 2024 in Athens, Greece, aimed to enhance the skills and knowledge of wheelchair basketball referees, equipping them to officiate effectively during games.

Key Topics Covered

1. The History of Wheelchair Basketball

Understanding the origins and evolution of wheelchair basketball provides context for referees. From its inception in the 1940s, this sport has grown globally, and its unique rules and adaptations require specialized officiating.

2. Communication Between Referees and Coaches

Effective communication between referees and coaches is essential for a well-officiated game. Coaches often identify good communication as the most critical attribute of an official. Key guidelines include:

• Allowed Interactions:
  • Explaining unusual rulings or situations to the head coach without incurring a timeout penalty.
  • Coaches requesting a conference to review potential misapplications of rules (not judgment calls).
  • Announcing the number of the fouling player to emphasize accuracy and deter phantom calls.
• Not Allowed:
  • Assistant coaches and sideline personnel are not entitled to information from officials.
  • Coaches berating officials or questioning their behavior or judgment.

3. The Importance of Pre-Game Routines

Pre-game routines (PPRs) significantly impact an athlete’s performance. Whether you’re an amateur or elite athlete, having a consistent routine can strengthen concentration and help you enter an optimal mental state for performance. Key takeaways include:

• PPRs improve performance regardless of complexity.
• They benefit various sports tasks, age groups, skill levels, and genders.
• Consider using PPRs to reduce anxiety, increase focus, and mentally prepare for challenges.

4. Wheelchair Dimensions – Measure Before Starting the Game

Wheelchair dimensions play a pivotal role in functionality and user comfort. Key measurements include:

• Seat Width: Accommodate the user comfortably without constriction.
• Seat Depth: Ensure proper leg support and prevent pressure points.
• Back Height: Contribute to postural support and stability.
• Armrest Height: Support the user’s arms comfortably.
• Overall Width: Consider doorways and confined spaces when choosing a wheelchair.

The seminar provided valuable insights for wheelchair basketball referees, emphasizing effective communication, pre-game routines, and understanding wheelchair dimensions. Armed with this knowledge, referees can contribute to fair play, athlete safety, and the continued growth of wheelchair basketball worldwide.

Our tutor Vasileios Bikas, is an exceptional figure in the world of wheelchair basketball officiating. His unwavering commitment, extensive experience, and passion for the game have left an indelible mark. Let’s explore his remarkable journey.

Background and Education

• Age and Hometown: Born in 1970 in Agrinio, Greece, Vasileios Bikas brings decades of wisdom and dedication to the court.
• Educational Pursuits:
  • Basic Studies: He pursued environmental studies at the University of the Aegean.
  • Master’s Degree: His academic journey led him to earn an M.Sc. in Oceanography from the Kapodistrian University of Athens.

From Player to Referee

• Basketball Roots: Before donning the referee’s whistle, Bikas was a passionate basketball player. He represented the Gymnastic Society of Agrinio (GEA) in local championships.
• Officiating Career:
  • Basketball Referee: From 1993 to 2021, he officiated a staggering 2,800 games in the higher echelons of Greek basketball, including the A1 National Division.
  • Wheelchair Basketball Referee: Since 2001, Bikas has been an integral part of the wheelchair basketball community. His dedication led to his appointment as an International IWBF Referee in 2008, a role he continues to excel in.

European and World Stage

• European Championships:
  • Bikas has officiated in six European Championships (ECMC, ECMB, ECMA, ECWA) for both men’s and women’s teams.
  • He also participated in two European finals, earning a Bronze Medal:
    • Lisbon, Portugal (2015) – ECMC
    • Valladolid, Spain (2016) – ANDRE VERGAUVEN CUP
  • Additionally, he officiated in seven other European finals, showcasing his expertise:
    • Kaunas, Lithuania (2011) – ECMC
    • Lasko, Slovenia (2012) – ECMB
    • Zaragoza, Spain (2015) – WILLI BRICKMAN CUP FINALS
    • Badajoz, Spain (2019) – Euroleague-3
    • Italy, Porto Potenza (2019) – Euroleague-2
    • Rotterdam, Netherlands (2019) – ECWA
    • Hannover (2021) – Euroleague-1

Leadership and Advocacy

• Board of Directors: Bikas has served on the Hellenic Wheelchair Basketball Referee’s Association board for the past eight years, with the last four as Secretary General.
• Technical Committee: He actively contributes to the association’s Technical Committee, shaping the future of wheelchair basketball officiating.

Vasileios Bikas’s journey exemplifies dedication, expertise, and a profound love for the game. His impact extends beyond the court, inspiring the next generation of referees and players.